Genesis & Evolution of Political Systems in The Societal Setups Essay

Description

17. Political system – structure, elements, actors and dynamics. Genesis and evolution of political systems. Political regimes – characteristics and typology. Stability and change of the political system. Theories of State Development and State Formation. Evolution of political systems. The historical-geographical roots of Europe. The executive: governments, prime ministers, presidents and peresidentialism. Legislatures, legislators and parliamentarism. Presidentialism versus Parliamentarism. Electoral systems. Party systems. Socio-cultural basis of European politics

Literature:

Page, Edward C. 1995. Patterns and Diversity in European State Development
Rokkan, Stein (Peter Flora) 1999. State Formation, nation-Building and Mass Politics in Europe: The Theory of Stein Rokkan.
Blondel, Jean 1995. Comparative Government: An Introduction (2nd ed.) London: Prentice-Hall, 267-297
Blondel, Jean 1995. Comparative Government: An Introduction (2nd ed.) London: Prentice-Hall, 248-266
Linz, Juan, 1990. The Perils of Presidentialism. Journal of Democracy, winter 1990, pp. 51-69
Linz, Juan, 1990. The virtues ofParliamentarism. Journal of Democracy, vol3, No4 Fall 1990, pp. 84-91
Linz, Juan J. 1997. Introduction: Some Thoughts on Presidentialism in Postcommunist Europe. In Ray Taras (ed.) Postcommunist Presidents. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 6-14
Taras, Ray 1997. Separating Powers: Keeping Presidents in Check. In Ray Taras (ed.) Postcommunist Presidents. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 15-37
Raunion, Tapio and Simon Hix 2000. Backbenchers Learn to Fight Back: Eoropean Integration and Parliamentary Government, West European Politics, 23(4), pp. 142-168
Blais, Andre and Lois Massicotte 1996. Electoral Systems. In Lawrence LeDuc, Richard Niemi and Pippa Norris (eds.) Comparing Democracies. Elections and Voting in a Global Perspective. London: Sage Publications. Pp. 49-81
Sartori, Giovanni 1994. Comparative Constitutional Engineering. An Inquiry into Structures, Incentives and Outcomes. New York: New York University Press, pp. 27-52
Lane, Jan-Erik and Svante Ersson 2000. The New Institutional Politics: Performance and Outcomes, London: Routledge, 207-224
Cohen, Frank S. 1997. Proportional versus Majoritarian Ethnic Conflict Management in Democracies. Comparative Political Studies, vol. 30, No.5, pp. 607-630
Kriesi, Hanspeter 1998. The transformation of Cleavage Politics, European Journal of Political Research, vol. 33(2), pp. 165-185

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